Or you can simply enjoy it on a Friday evening while you unwind and Netflix! Since the flavor is more concentrated than fresh zest, use one-third as . Low in sugar, rich in vitamins, big in smiles. Add one tablespoon of honey to each 1 Liter bottle. If you are unable to find organic lemons, try to wash them well before cutting them into pieces and boil them before using them in recipes. Simple Substitutes for Lemon Zest - The Spruce Eats Whether you're a beginner or a burgeoning chef, accurately following a recipe can be a little confusing. Keeping Fruits Fresh with Lemon Juice YouTube. It is possible for you to make freshly squeezed lemon juice last longer than its usual shelf life of a couple of days. To get the maximum amount of liquid from the fruit, microwave the lemon for 10 seconds before cutting and squeezing. How much lemon juice equals lemon extract? (Substitute equal amounts of liquid. This is the amount of concentrate that is equal to one lemon juice. The second recipe is that of a refreshing mocktail for teetotallers. If you want to drink fresh lemon juice, you can do so in a glass of bottled lemon juice. The current advisory from the USPS states that packages may require more time to be delivered due to limited transportation availability as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 impacts. How Much Juice Is In One Lemon? - Allrecipes As long as the process only involves adding the correct amount of water back into the concentrated juice, juice from concentrate has no difference nutritionally than juice not from concentrate. When substituting concentrated lemon juice for fresh lemon juice, use 1/4 cup of concentrate for every 1/2 cup of fresh lemon juice called for in the recipe. All you need is to add water and lemon juice to a ratio of your liking. What can I use in place of fresh lemon juice? Measuring accurately will help avoid disappointment. Its because bottled lemon juice contains additives and preservatives like sodium Metabisulphite (E223), Potassium Metabisulphite (E224), and others. Youll need one lemon, one lemon zest, one cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, one cup sugar, and one cup all-purpose flour to make lemon curd. The Best Lemon Pudding Recipe - Pastry Chef Online We are aware of the disadvantages of concentrated lemon, and we all want to purchase fresh lemons only. In other words, buying one small lemon for a recipe that calls for several tablespoons of juice may not be enough. However, theres good news. One regular-sized lemon contains about 2-3 tablespoons of juice. When people consume too much ascorbic acid, it can upset their stomach and make them feel sick. Replace acidic liquid ingredient in recipe with non-acidic liquid. Lemon juice concentrate refers to pure lemon juice. The refreshing smell and sour taste are best at balancing the sweet and salty notes of any dish or beverage. It's questionably healthier, though from concentrate isn't bad for you. Approxamitely how much juice is in a lemon? This powder form of the juice is called concentrate. Here are 8 substitutes for lemon juice.Lime juice. To see how much juice a small, medium-sized, and a large lemon produce respectively, take each of them and squeeze it out completely, till all that remains are disheveled looking, juiceless lemons. Put ice into it, and shake everything properly, until the mix becomes cold. No Artificial Sweeteners or Preservatives. An old trick is to put the lemons in a glass filled with water and keep them in the refrigerator. A lemon produces between 1/4 and 1/3 cup fresh-squeezed juice. This essay should prove to be a great help to you, in my opinion. That is, three tablespoons of concentrate equals the juice of one lemon. When substituting for sugar and flour, consider the differences in sweetening and thickening power. That gives the extract the same flavor as lemon zest, but its significantly more intense, so you wont want to overdo it. To extract the juice, cut the lemon in half and squeeze it through the hole in its half. Add 2 tablespoons lemon juice (for cooking only), 1 cup plain yogurt, strained overnight in a cheesecloth, Combine 1 cup heavy cream and 1 tablespoon plain yogurt. There are approximately 2 1/2 tablespoons of lemon juice in one lemon. 2 packets mixed with 1 Tbsp water = 1 Tbsp lemon/lime/orange juice, 6 packets mixed with 2 Tbsp water = 1 whole squeezed fruit (lemon/lime/orange), 8 packets mixed with 1/4 cup water = 1/4 cup of lemon/lime/orange juice. Slowly add 1/2 cup sugar while beating. That equals about 4 to 5 tablespoons per lemon. If, for whatever reason, you are not happy with your True Citrus product, Are you ready to enjoy a sip of this glass of deliciousness? 4. For example, if you have a 20% off discount code and your total here is $40.00, once you add the 20% discount code at check-out, your order would now be $32, and would be eligible for $4.95 shipping but not free shipping. To make a recipe that calls for one lemon, instead of 2 tablespoons of bottled juice, use 2 tablespoons of lemon juice. Swap in chicken or organic chicken for pork; cook 3-5 minutes per side. 7/8 cup plain, 1 1/2 tablespoons baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1 cup regular milled cornmeal, corn grits, polenta, or maize meal, 1 cup granulated sugar and 1/4 liquid (use whatever liquid is called for in the recipe), 3/4 cup light corn syrup and 1/4 cup molasses, 1/2 cup whole milk, plus 1/2 cup light cream, 7/8 cup milk and 1/2 tablespoon butter or margarine, 3 tablespoons oil plus enough milk to equal 1 cup, 3/4 cup milk and 1/3 cup butter or margarine (for use in cooking or baking), equal parts of part skim milk ricotta cheese and nonfat yogurt beaten until smooth (this mixture cannot be heated because of separation), 3/4 cup milk and 3 tablespoons butter or margarine (for use in cooking or baking). How Do I Substitute Concentrated Lemon Juice for Fresh The main difference between lemon juice and lemon extract is the part of the fruit they come from. How much lemon juice concentrate makes one cup of lemon juice? However, it is generally agreed that approximately 3 tablespoons (45 mL) of concentrated lemon juice is equivalent to one lemon. Each and every one of us here at True Citrus is committed to Is one teaspoon fresh lemon juice the same as one teaspoon of lemon juice made from concentrate? We found that on average, one lime has 2 tablespoons of lime juice in it. The plant compounds in lemon juice concentrate effectively inhibited the growth of salmonella, staphylococcus, and candida infections in one study. Otherwise, you can stop and pick up one of these useful little fruits from nearly any grocer at any time of the year. Or, just squeeze lemons at home! To get the juice of one medium lemon, add three tablespoons of ReaLemon (45 mL). Is lemon juice from concentrate the same as lemon juice? It is easy to replace the juice from a freshly squeezed lemon with the same amount of bottled concentrate. Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. The best way to zest a lemon is to use a zester or Microplane grater to scrape off tiny bits of peel. How Much Lemon Juice Concentrate Equals One Lemon Sign up for our daily newsletter for more great articles and tasty, healthy recipes. Both of these can be substituted at a one-to-one ratio. evaporated after being extracted from the fruit (e.g. once in the morning and once in the evening. You can also make a lemon squeezer by squeezing the juice out of a lemon. Other juicing tools, include manual juicers, designed to help you crush the juice out of each half of a lemon. The benefits of lemon water include boosting Vitamin C, aiding weight loss, preventing kidney stones, and freshening breath. Who ever said that chicken wings, doughnuts, and pizza couldn't be healthy? Concentrated fruits contain a substance that is actually juice from the fruit. and that's why we take pride in extending a 100% Happiness Guarantee. To convert lemon juice concentrate to lemon juice, simply add water to the concentrate in a ratio of 1:4. It still brings the citrussy sensation but it's much sweeter and without the acidic sour taste. White wine. Nonetheless, when you dont have time to squeeze or buy fresh lemons, concentrated lemon juice is still a good option. Plus, the concentrated juice can just sit in the fridge for any lemon emergency. Dried lemon peel is lemon zest that has been dehydrated, so it's a fantastic lemon zest substitute. If you replace a large quantity of zest with lemon juice or extract, youll add too much liquid to the recipe, which can change the consistency. Since all lemons aren't exactly the same, we like to stay on the side of caution and assume that one lemon contains 2 tablespoons juice. What is the cast of surname sable in maharashtra? Some recipes call for the juice of one lemon, rather than a standard measure. With a serving size of 1 medium lemon, the juice of 3 tablespoons Rea should suffice. You can substitute 1 teaspoon of lemon extract with 2 tablespoons of orange juice. Using concentrated lemon juice can cause cavities. Add lemon juice to the glass and pour in sugar syrup or drops of stevia. So if you think that these bottles are nothing but pure lemon juice, think again. The first is quality bottled lemon juice is typically more tart and acidic than fresh, so it may not be a suitable replacement if youre looking for a more mellow flavor. So, if a recipe calls for 4 tablespoons of lemon juice, you'll need to buy at least 2 small lemons or 1 medium lemon the next time. It has its own advantages. There are pros and cons to both bottled lemon juice and fresh equivalent. How much lime concentrate is equal to 1 tablespoon of fresh lime juice? You need to use 2 to 3 times more double-acting baking powder than baking soda. How Much Juice Can You Get From One Lemon? This Ingredient Substitution Chart gives substitutions that may be used to achieve a product similar to the original when cooking. = 4 tablespoons/ 5.1/3 ounces. At True Citrus, we've created an easy-to-follow list with measurement equivalents to make your healthy meal preparation as simple as possible. Lemon juice is an excellent source of Vitamin C. Studies have shown that Vitamin C is a vital nutrient in preventing many modern diseases. Yes, you can use bottled lemon juice to make lemon water. Which includes souses, sluggish cooking, grilling, cigarette smoking, and homemade pizza. So how much concentrate equals fresh juice? 1 teaspoon mixed with 2 Tbsp water = 2 Tbsp lemon/lime/orange juice 2 teaspoons mixed with 1/4 cup water = 1/4 cup lemon/lime/orange juice 4 teaspoons mixed with 1/2 cup water = 1/2 cup lemon/lime/orange juice 8 teaspoons mixed with 1 cup water = 1 cup lemon/lime/orange juice We're all about that simple, Non-GMO life. Erring on the side of conservatism, you can safely assume that the majority of lemons will yield around 3 tablespoons of juice. Sugar may be used to offset the acid taste, if desired. based on the total after a discount code is applied, so eligibility for free shipping (or a reduced shipping rate) may change once a discount code is applied at check-out. All you have to do is to measure and pour! It is quite easy to replace fresh lemon juice with concentrated juice. Depending on the type, it may offer some essential nutrients, including vitamins and minerals. So bear in mind that the average medium-size lemon contains 23 tablespoons of juice and measure accordingly (use the same amount of bottled juice as you would if using fresh). The only difference is that it was processed i.e. Keep greener lemons to use later as they take longer to ripen and produce more juice. What could be better than natural? Next, add ice cubes and garnish with basil leaves and a lemon twist. Simple syrup: 2 tbsp (or liquid stevia: 4-5 drops), Lemon twists/basil leaves: For garnishing. So bear in mind that the average medium-size lemon contains 23 tablespoons of juice and measure accordingly (use the same amount of bottled juice as you would if using fresh). The risks of excessive lemon juice are described below. A medium lemon, when squeezed, will give you about 2-3 tablespoons of lemon juice. Whisk in . For example, if you have 1 cup of lemon juice concentrate, you would add 4 cups of water to create 5 cups of lemon juice. Report. This means that if a recipe instructs you to add 2 tablespoons of bottled lemon juice to each quart jar before canning, you can easily swap in 1/2 teaspoon of citric acid. Bottled lemon juice is convenient because it is already squeezed and ready to use. Substitute lemon juice concentrate for equal proportions in any recipe calling for lemon juice. It's (Almost) Never Okay To Use Store-Bought Citrus Juice. If a recipe specifies the juice of 1 lemon, replace it with 2 tablespoons of bottled lemon juice. added to 7/8th of a tablespoon of water will equal 1 tablespoon of It is also made with more antioxidants and pectins. But it also makes the concentrated juice taste tart and gives it an artificial flavor. What happens if you suddenly discover that you are out of lemons? Offers may be subject to change without notice. its water content was evaporated after extracting it from the real fruit (e.g Orange or Lemon) and then dried up to make a powder. How Much Juice Can You Get From One Lemon? Many recipes mention the number of lemons and not the amount of juice. Measuring accurately will help avoid disappointment. All you need to do is melt the ice cubes when you need to. This concentrate is available in quarts, 1.5 gal, 3 gallon, 4 gallon, and 52 gallon drums. Acid can be added directly to the jars before filling with product. Lemon juice concentrate contains plant compounds that effectively inhibit the growth of salmonella, staphylococcus, and candida infections, according to one study. So, take your pick carefully. 2-3 tablespoonsOne regular-sized lemon contains about 2-3 tablespoons of juice. 1 medium lemon = 4 tablespoons of lemon juice. So, why use concentrated lemon juice? Both of these can be substituted at a one-to-one ratio. If youre using it in a sweet recipe, you may want to add a little more sugar to offset the acidity. If bottled lemon juice concentrate is not available, other substitutes such as lime juice or white wine may be used to match the acidity of lemon juice. Cap the bottles and invert gently twice to mix the honey with the cider. All rights reserved. If youve ever tried bottled lemon juice, youll notice that it has a little off-key flavor compared to the real thing, which is bright and lemony. The differences were minimal, but still enough to affect the way your recipe tastes. 1 (10.75 ounce can) condensed cream of celery, cream of chicken, or golden mushroom soup. Citric acid. Keep them away from fruits that emit ethylene as the ripening hormone will spoil the lemons. In terms of quantity, the two are equivalent. Measure and add your heavy cream and whole milk (or substitutes) and whisk and whisk over medium-high heat until your pudding comes to a boil. Vinegar. Because lemon juice is a popular ingredient in delicious dishes of different cuisines or stunning cocktails and mocktails. ReaLemon is an easy way to add perfect lemon flavor to all your favorite dishes with consistent taste from bottle to bottle. Step 2. Update your browser Increasing water content inside the gut can help soften stools and stimulate bowel movements. $40.00 You can substitute lemon juice from concentrate at a ratio of 1 for 1, for example, 1 tablespoon of concentrate equals 1 tablespoon of fresh juice. In other words, if you need 1 tablespoon of lemon zest, use 1/3 tablespoon of dried lemon peel. There is no one-size-fits-all lemon; some may have more juice than others. When substituting lemon concentrate for real lemon juice in a recipe, use two tablespoons of bottled lemon juice to replace the juice of one lemon. so eligibility for free shipping (or a reduced shipping rate) may change once a discount code is applied at check-out Start by adding the lemon zest,1/2 of thesweetener, and 1 cup water to a small saucepan. How Much Juice In One Lemon: Ultimate Juice & Zest Guide If your recipe calls for 3 tablespoons of lemon juice, then you would need to buy at least one small . Is Stuffing Supposed To Be Mushy? Lets take a quick look at the different alternatives to freshly squeezed lemon juice other than concentrated lemon juice. Usually, this refers to medium lemons. Just make sure you dont grate too farthe spongy white layer underneath the peel, also known as pith, is bitter. How Much Concentrate Lemon Juice Equals One Lemon Whats the difference between bottled lemon juice and fresh lemon juice? One tablespoon of fresh lemon juice is equivalent to 1/2 teaspoon of lemon extract.
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. Creamy Lemon-Herb Chicken Recipe | HelloFresh However, the estimated delivery date provided is only an estimate. Is store bought lemon juice the same as fresh lemon juice? That said, the flavor is much more intense, so use two-thirds less dried lemon peel than the zest called for in a recipe. One regular-sized lemon contains about 2-3 tablespoons of juice. This means, if a recipe calls for 1 tablespoon of lemon juice, you'll need to use about a lemon. Heres a cocktail that can be a hit at your next house party! To Bottle the cider with honey: Clean and sterilize two 1-liter carbonation-safe bottles. Pour into an ice cube tray, measuring 23 tablespoons of juice per compartment. The substitution formula is about as easy as it comes: 1 teaspoon of lemon zest = 1/2 teaspoon of lemon extract. A cup of juice will suffice for you. Baking and Cooking Ingredient Substitution Chart - What's Cooking America Replace the lemon juice with lime juice in equal amounts (e.g. Back; bonny eagle high school honor roll 2021; best new restaurants north austin; sally o'malley costume; mountain winery 80's concert; pathfinder vivisectionist vs rogue; bar topnotchers 2017. If a recipe calls for the juice of one lemon and you only have a bottle of lemon juice, then you know that you will need between 3 - 5 tablespoons. Lemon juice is perfect for savory recipes like Steamed Lemon Broccoli when its okay to add extra liquid. Its probably best not to change amounts in a lemon juice concentrate conversion. But the quantity of nutrients naturally occurring in fresh juice, like vitamin C, potassium, folate, etc., is much more. If you dont have fresh lemons on hand, or if youre looking for a more convenient option, you can use concentrated lemon juice as a substitute. My name is Smith Garden from KurtAngleFoods.com.It is merely a web site about drink and food that I like. A medium-sized lemon weighs about three ounces and contains an average of three tablespoons of lemon juice and one tablespoon of lemon zest. For this reason, lemon zest is used to infuse concentrated amounts of sweet, citrus flavor into a variety of dishes. There are many reasons why people make their own lemon curd, and it is a popular choice. Even though the flavor of concentrated lemon juice is slightly off, you can still use it in many recipes. Can you substitute bottled lemon juice for fresh lemon juice? Many recipes mention the number of lemons and not the amount of juice. Lemon zest. In general, you can replace the juice of one medium lemon with 2 tablespoons of concentrate. When deciding which to use, consider how you will be using the lemon juice. Its probably best not to change amounts in a lemon juice concentrate conversion. In general, concentrated lemon juice is a great substitute for fresh lemon juice in any recipe. 1 medium lemon = 4 tablespoons of lemon juice. Im Paula, and Im absolutely in love with food blogs. Check your labels before buying to confirm. Tips & Tricks. pink lemonade concentrate substitute - internal.cheznous.org You need 2 medium lemons or 1.5 large lemons to get 1/4 cup of juice (2 ounces). Here is the exact amount of juice in one lemon, regardless of its size: If your recipe calls for 3 tablespoons of lemon juice, then you would need to buy at least one small lemon. Cooking Light is part of the Allrecipes Food Group. This means, if a recipe calls for 1 tablespoon of lemon juice, you'll need to use about a lemon. You can always dig them out of the juice later with a slotted spoon. Chill a 13 ounce can of evaporated milk for 12 hours. Strain the liquid mixture into the sur-rimmed glass. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), The Most Popular Types of Peaches for Eating and Baking, Do not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, 30 seconds. please email or call us toll-free for a replacement or refund of your purchase price. How do I substitute bottled lemon juice for fresh lemons? Sharing is caring! The second is convenience bottled lemon juice is obviously more convenient than juicing lemons yourself, so it may be worth the trade-off if youre short on time. Turn it over and place it on a plate of superfine sugar. Put lemons in ziplock bags, squeeze the air out, and seal it tightly to preserve them for a month. Understand the physical and chemical properties of all ingredients. Since all lemons aren't exactly the same, we like to stay on the side of caution and assume that one lemon contains 2 tablespoons juice. Lemon juice concentrate, when used in the right amount, can be used in place of fresh juice in salad dressings, sauces, cocktails, and more. Ideally, you need a standard measurement for lemons to juice. And what if you want to cut a recipe in half which includes measurements that are already fractions? Lemon: 1 small fresh lemon (4 oz.) You should refrigerate your freshly squeezed lemon juice immediately. 0 calories, authentic, fresh-squeezed taste. Since all lemons arent exactly the same, we like to stay on the side of caution and assume that one lemon contains 2 tablespoons juice. In-Depth Guide To Substitute Lemon Concentrate, Can I Substitute Lemon Beating until stiff, 1/2 cup ice-cold water and 1/2 cup nonfat dry milk. 2023 KITCHENSANITY KitchenSanity is a trademark of KitchenSanity.com. Place the lemon curd in a serving dish and serve immediately after it has been ladled into it. Afraid youll end up with too much lemon extract if you buy a bottle? But as we all know, fresh lemon is always a better option when it comes to food. Bottled lemon juice is made from a lemon juice concentrate and lemon oil and is a stable product that maintains its freshness for up to six months in the refrigerator. This layer contains loads of natural oils that are full or flavor and not as acidic as the tart juice. Thats where freshly squeezed wins the game. But once the aftertaste subsides, you will notice that the amount of bottled lemon concentrate should be the same as fresh lemon juice to be used in a recipe. There is no substitute for the real thing when it comes to lemons. jiangjunyan/Getty Images. here. Second, concentrated lemon juice is more acidic than fresh lemon juice, so it may affect the overall flavor of the dish. Conversely, if your recipe calls for the juice of one lemon and all you have is bottled lemon juice, then you know youll need between 3 and 5 tablespoons of juice. How much juice is in a lemon? Find out what to substitute when youre out of an ingredient but also remember the following when substituting: When substituting ingredients, take into account the differences in taste, moisture content, texture and weight. It will give you the closest flavor match possible. Pakistan ka ow konsa shehar ha jisy likhte howy pen ki nuk ni uthati? Strain your juice for best flavor. Also, we do our very best to get your order processed as quickly as possible. Some of them also have a small amount of flavoring agents and preservatives. One lime also has 2 teaspoons of lime zest in it. Add 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Finally, keep in mind that lemon juice is measured in tablespoons, so if a recipe calls for 1 tablespoon, youll need 12 tablespoons. ), 1 tablespoon sherry vinegar or cider vinegar, 1 tablespoon instant or fast-rising active yeast, 1 cup cottage cheese blended until smooth. It is critical to follow the instructions exactly when replacing regular lemons with ReaLemon. Stir in the flour mixture thoroughly. So, if you buy a bottle, it will last for 6-18 months. Since all lemons aren't exactly the same, we like to stay on the side of caution and assume that one lemon contains 2 tablespoons juice. Let cool. Adding just a tiny pinch of lemon zest is an easy way to jazz up baked goods. It is also possible to substitute 1/2 a lemon for one tablespoon of lemon juice or to take the juice from one-third of a lemon. It is also thought that lemon juice will help you maintain a healthy smile. Plus, due to the presence of chemicals and additives, its harsh. Concentrated lemon juice is a great substitute for fresh lemons in many recipes. Use it to add a tangy zip to recipes like lemon bars or Lemon Supreme Pie. . Give 40% off, Get 40% off. A mild vinegar can also be substituted for lemon juice at a rate of a 1/2 teaspoon per each teaspoon of lemon juice called for in the recipe. Then it is turned into liquid by adding water, preservatives, and flavoring and coloring agents. There is no set answer to this question as it depends on the size and juiciness of the lemon. Mix a teaspoon of lemon powder in 2 tablespoons of water. Despite the fact that there are numerous imitation lemon products on the market, ReaLemon is the only one that is truly unique in terms of flavor and texture. You might, at one point, feel like it will never run out or go bad! Simply halve it, stab it with the fork, and squeeze the lemon while working the fork through the flesh. Its composition and ingredients increase its shelf life. Before we learn about how lemon juice concentrate can replace fresh lemon juice, lets first understand what it actually is. And without enough lemon juice, the flavor of your food could be affected. Please note that shipping charges are All of the pertinent information will be given to you. But when it's undiluted, the lemony brightness is just not strong enough. Lemon extract is a great substitute for zest because its made by soaking lemon peels in alcohol. However, generally speaking, an average-sized lemon will contain any amount between 3 and 5 tablespoons of juice. Happy Belly, 100% Lemon Juice, 32 Fl Oz Bottle. While fresh lemon is often called for in recipes, others such as canning recipes specify bottled lemon juice due to its required acidity and its affect on the pH of certain foods. Instead of lemon juice, use concentrate instead to give your recipes a more intense lemon flavor. Lime juice is the best substitute for lemon juice, as it can be used as a one-to-one replacement and has a very similar taste and acidity level ( 5 ). You might have to squeeze several lemons to get sufficient juice. How Much Lemon Concentrate Equals One Lemon? - Reference.com Back; pineapple . How much concentrate lemon juice equals one lemon? 1 3/4 cups ground blanched almonds plus 1 1/2 cups powdered sugar plus 1 egg white plus 1 teaspoon almond extract plus 1/4 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon and 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg, 1/8 teaspoon ground allspice, and either 1/8 teaspoon ground cardamom, ginger or cloves, 2 1/4 teaspoons of either potato starch or rice starch, see Baking Dish and Pan Sizes - How to substitute different pans sizes, 1/4 teaspoon baking soda and 5/8 teaspoon cream of tartar, 1/3 teaspoon baking soda and 1/2 teaspoon cream of tarter, 1/3 teaspoon baking soda and 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar, 1/4 teaspoon baking soda and 1/2 cup sour milk, buttermilk, or yogurt (decrease liquid amount called for in recipe by 1/2 cup), 1/4 teaspoon baking soda and 1/2 teaspoon lemon juice or vinegar used with sweet milk to make 1/2 cup (decrease liquid amount called for in recipe by 1/2 cup), 1/4 teaspoon baking soda and 1/4 cup molasses (decrease liquid amount in recipe by 1 to 2 tablespoons), 1 1/2 teaspoons phosphate or tartate baking powder, 1 1/2 teaspoons single-action baking powder, Baking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate)Rule: 1/4 teaspoon for every 1 cup flour.