In 2019, these instructions guided Vietnamese Catholics in their practice of ancestral worship. The acting style of this Vietnamese traditional music is heavy on conventions and formalities, amplifying the acting in real life so that the audience can easily feel the emotions, using a really loud, high and clear voice. What do you say to a Vietnamese friend who has lost a loved one? Generally, services will last around an hour to an hour and a half, depending on the size and scope of the service. Death is seen as a natural part of life that should be honored with respect and tradition, The traditional German funeral is steeped in age-old customs and beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. And It's so great to share all things I know about Vietnam to you. Some sects burn the paper to speed its process in reaching the deceased in the afterlife. Purple wreaths, often using orchids, are also chosen by many people when they want to show pride, respect, and admiration for the contributions and achievements of the deceased. A performance should have three main components, including a female singer (dao or female singer), a male musician (kep) and the spectator (mandarin, often the song's author). Vietnamese Funeral Rituals By Dana Filek-Gibson, author of Moon Hanoi Colorful incense, used at pagodas, temples, and family altars. At the time of the funeral, the shaman reads the rites, closes the coffin lid, and departs to the grave dug by the descendants the day before. Except from the depraved customs, funerals in Vietnam are a long-standing and unique culture that brings many human values to the local people. Hoang Pham from I Tour Vietnam, Thank you for taking the time to get back, Is it proper to take food to the family of the deceased Vietnamese?. After a visitation, friends and family usually share light refreshments and time for remembrance. This makes it more convenient for the families to make regular visits. Show people how much the flowers meant to you with these example notes for every situation. Vietnamese funeral rites carry many traditions from a time past. The family places a small knife on the deceased's stomach to protect the soul. Vietnamese Funeral Music Hoi An is a beautiful place. Although death is an inevitable part of life, understanding its customs and beliefs can help to honor the memory of the deceased and show respect for their family. The deceased is washed once more and dressed in white clothing, then placed in the casket. It is also a norm for visitors to give a certain amount of money (put in an envelope provided by the family at the funeral)in order to help with the funeral procession which is quite costly. 80 In Loving Memory Quotes To Honor Your Loved One, Short Beautiful Words for Gravestone: 100 Grave Marker Quotes, What To Write On Funeral Flowers | Funeral Card Etiquette, How To Write A Eulogy For Father: Heartfelt Examples, cremation is a more popular choice than burial, same kind of thing to any grieving person, Traditional Irish Wake: Drinks, Toasts, Songs, Ideas. Your email address will not be published. Above are the Vietnamese funeral customs. Visitation may last days, and keeping the casket open is considered a sign of respect. It is also important to make sure you don't wear any expensive clothing or accessories with bright colors, patterns, or logos. For Vietnamese, arranging a proper funeral for a loved one is one of the most important things a member of the family can do. One important aspect of their culture is how they deal with death. The uplifting sound of southern Vietnamese brass band funeral music is a rich part of Vietnam's cultural tapestry, but it is also more than that: it is part of the global story of religious and musical syncretism in funeral traditions which emerged worldwide during the colonial era. I have a question. Visitors to a Vietnamese funeral pay their homage to the deceased by doing the following - first, go to the main altar, receive incense from the deceased's family, then keep the burning incense in your hands, bow and pray for peace to the deceased. If you're attending a Buddhist funeral, you're likely to participate in different traditions, or to at least bear witness to them. It's important to be aware of the traditional superstitions surrounding death, however, so keep in mind cultural differences when selecting your flower. Some traditions forego the symbolic burning of clothing. Traditionally, black and white funeral or mourning flags are placed outside the home to follow the road to the main thoroughfare. We could definitely get down with the Ca Tru Trio. The mourning clothes consist of white gauze wrappings and turbans. For example, Catholics can light incense in front of Buddha statues. Commonly, depending on how high the position the deceased held in the family hierarchy, family members have to keep honoring his or her death up to 3 years. The Western trumpet band is also mainly used in the South, usually playing at Cloth Wrapping and Body Placing stages, and when moving the coffin to its final resting place, but the family can request the music to be played whenever. Straw crowns are sometimes part of the ensemble, in addition to bamboo walking sticks. The Vietnam War 50 years on: Two authors explore the conflict's lasting I love this music, I think it's beautiful. After three years in a wooden casket, the bones are then moved to an earthenware container for final burial. Each region, each ethnic group will have different customs and habits, so the music used in a Vietnam funeral will also vary, bringing different atmospheres of the funerals. For example, white is typically seen as a color of mourning in Vietnam, so it's not uncommon for Vietnamese mourners and funeral attendees to wear white headbands or armbands. Knowing what to expect can help those attending or participating in a German funeral service to better understand and appreciate the solemn event. These offerings include candles, incense, fruit, and other gifts. The family is easily identified by their traditional white clothing. Ca tr, also known as ht o, is one type of chamber music that was extremely popular in North and North Central Vietnam since the 15th century. It consists of closing the road for 3 days. Tradition funeral services in Vietnam were long drawn out occasions where much attention and money went to send the deceased to the next portion of life properly. The fare usually consists of three bowls of rice, three cups of tea, and sometimes other unique dishes. The funeral lasts three days, but friends and acquaintances do not attend all events. I'd recommend buying some small gifts for the family such as a basket of fruits. Here are 10 of the most beloved religious songs played or performed at funerals, memorial services, and celebrations of life. Vietnam: Funeral Music From the North - amazon.com The children of the deceased will use the most special clothes, often called tham troi, which are wide and knee-length shirts, sewn of coarse fabric but not carefully sewn, leaving with rather ugly natural fibers, loose sleeves. Other mourners wear dark colors out of respect. But even in Vietnam, many of these older customs have fallen away. 7 Meaningful Examples of Thank You Notes for Funeral Flowers. (For example, red is considered a color for happier and joyful occasions, so sending red flowers wouldn't be a good idea.) We offer caring, compassionate burials, cremation and other services. Then, after the elaborately decorated hearse, comes the family members. They also have a live band (shown in the picture). How to Plan a Funeral | Answered by a Real Funeral Director. We just stumbled upon this extremely entertaining and well-produced hip hop vi Zelda Rudzitsky in Music & Arts Vietnamese are multi-day affairs meant to usher the dead into the afterlife. Puerto Rican funeral traditions and customs are deeply rooted in the cultural beliefs of the island. It is also a norm for visitors to give a certain amount of money, (put in an envelope provided by the family at the funeral), On the way to the gravesite, votive papers and spare change will be dropped along the way, Above are the Vietnamese funeral customs. They often light an incense stick and bow one or three times before the casket. For example, in North Vietnam, families often place hard-boiled eggs on the altar. Incense is set on the altar and burned. The main musical instruments of Cheo are the drum, the erhu and the muo, which are all part of the ancient culture of Vietnam. Guide to Scattering Ashes at the Beach With Beauty & Meaning. Catholicism is another popular religion among Vietnamese families, and as such, the funeral for the deceased may follow common Catholic traditions. Please note that the information provided here is just a general overview of Vietnamese funeral traditions, beliefs, and superstitions; it is important to be aware of any specific customs, preferences or beliefs associated with the funeral service you are attending. Whether you're attending a Vietnamese funeral, organizing one, or just are curious about the customs, this article will provide an overview of Vietnamese beliefs and traditions regarding death, as well as what to expect when attending a Vietnamese funeral. Is there something I should bring? I am sorry for the loss of your friend. Vietnamese Funeral Customs | i Tour Vietnam Blogs Wearing a mourning headband is not only to show affection and respect, but it is also used to distinguish the relationship between the deceased and the wearers, who may not be very familiar. In addition, the yellow color of chrysanthemums, gerberas, is also used to mean wishing the best to the spirits, so they can go to the afterlife safely and peacefully. 2002-2023 LoveToKnow Media. On the way to the gravesite, votive papers and spare change will be dropped along the way. The wake lasts days instead of weeks, as in traditional Vietnamese funerals. But some say it's on the. Though having similar meanings, funerals in Vietnam are held differently among 54 ethnic groups, moreover, along with the development of society, the funeral now has many differences from the past. Entering the Coffin In the early morning, the music band starts playing and cues the funeral to begin. Vietnam is facing something of a hospitality crisis. Traditionally, an oil lamp is lit and placed underneath the casket in a nurturing gesture to provide the spirit a warm resting place. Whether you should wear the complete costume or not depends on your relationship with the dead person. This music honors the deceased's journey into the afterlife. So here are some things you might see or hear about in the United States. Depending on the historical period, this genre of Vietnamese country music has many different themes, but often shows the images of the role models who sacrificed themselves for the great cause, and the lessons about good human behavior. At the gravesite, the coffin is buried at the chosen time which is also based on the consultation of the fortune teller. Catholics believe in both cremation and burial, though the Catholic church previously did not encourage their community to be cremated (this has since been changed). According to the Vietnamese concept, death is not an end but they just move to another world, reunite with their ancestors, and then there will come a time for the living to meet those who have passed away. In fact, Xam singing is a professional folk music genre with a stage everywhere, and people with unfortunate lives have used it as a means of making a living. Vietnam is full of death traditions, with the most important is ancestor worship. So Catholic bishops provided instructions on how best to integrate Catholic values into the national culture. Regardless of religion, Vietnamese believe in ancestor worship. Then they provide food and money offerings, so their loved one has a prosperous journey into the afterlife. Funeral Procession to Gravesite Chau Van is a famous type of Vietnamese folk music - Source: vietnam.vnanet.vn. The body is then wrapped with white cloth and put into a coffin with their foot towards the main entrance of the house. 10 Awesome Traditional Vietnamese Songs - Saigoneer As the name suggests, Hue royal court music (Nh Nhc Cung nh Hu) is the music of the feudal court of Vietnam, performed on festive occasions of the year and on important days such as the coronation, death of the Kings, This Vietnamese traditional music has elegant lyrics and noble performance, contributing to the solemnity of ceremonies, and is a symbol of the power, longevity and prosperity of the dynasty. You might notice that in a funeral, there are people who wear white headband with the clothes, some others just wear white headband. After Cloth Wrapping, relatives stand around and use canvas at the four corners to lift the dead person, placing them in the coffin - Body Placing stage. Some families wear headbands to distinguish their relationship with the deceased. The length of a Vietnamese funeral can vary. The pizza made with great-grandmas heirloom silkworms recipewas an April Fools Day surprise that stunned the internet has a hidden story. While Vietnam has resorts of every kind, one particular propertys dizzying array of offerings and guest profiles may make you wonder: How does this all work? The Grand Ho Tram works in large part d Saigoneer in Resorts This is seen as an important part of honoring the deceased and showing respect for their memory. During those 3 days and the next 46 days, which is 49 days in total, the family will bring worship meal to the altar of the dead person every day. Ritual Music Big Orchestra (Dai Nhac) 10. Prayers are offered, and the casket is lowered into the prepared gravesite. Then they haul the body off to the cemetery. In a Vietnamese home, you may see Catholic and ancestral altars next to each other. Hip hop has a special place in our hearts so when we see the style gaining popularity in Vietnam, we get pretty excited. Share a remarkable memory of the deceased. In, 10 - Vietnamese traditional music: Don Ca Tai Tu, The word amateurs does not actually mean that they are not experts, but that these people do not use art to earn a living, only for fun or impromptu moments. What Happens at a Vietnamese Funeral? | LoveToKnow Meanwhile, the grandson of the deceased wears a hat and white robe; son-in-law and brothers wear white long shirts, and sisters use twisted white fabric to tie her hair. Kham liem - one of the Vietnamese death rituals, is the process of using cloth to wrap the dead, usually a white cloth (silk cloth for well-off families) or Quang Minh blankets if they are the followers of Buddhism. Hi, Flower gifts are set near or around the casket and will be taken to the cemetery. Vietnamese Funeral Traditions, Customs, and Beliefs Vietnamese traditional music is an extremely unique part of the country's culture, enriched by the accumulation over the ages and also by its multi-ethnicity. If the family has an altar, it is decorated with photos of the deceased and flowers. A typical funeral music band includes trumpet, drum, and Vietnamese two-chord fiddle playing. Heartbreaking news: Before she passed away, the 51-year-old. Chau Van singing is said to have existed since the 13th century and was most flourishing in the late 19th - early 20th centuries, when there were often competitions to choose who could sing. They might be small, family-size, or large business-size. We're here to help make the process easier for you and your loved ones. In addition, the guide allows Catholics to bow down, offer incense and show other formal expressions before dead people regardless of their faith as a sign of respecting the dead and expressing their faith in the Resurrection of Christ.. Saigoneer in Eat & Drink Vietnamese Composer and Musician Van-Anh Vanessa Vo to Release THREE 8 YEARS AGO. According to Vietnamese funeral customs, if it is permanent, the grave will be built firmly, but if it is reburial, the grave is only lightly covered with earth and grass. Black and White had never met, but during a recent video interview, they discovered common ground: White's brother-in-law, Ted Osius, was the U.S. ambassador to Vietnam during the Obama years . It's advisable to learn what to expect if you plan to attend a Vietnamese funeral. The family altar is often carried to the gravesite where it is reassembled. You can also refer to [url=https://www.itourvn.com/blog/what-you-should-know-about-vietnamese-superstitions]Vietnamese Superstitions[/url] to make sure there won't be any awkward moments. The family members return home once the body has been consumed by fire and the next morning, they return to collect the ashes. Bodies can be cremated or buried in Vietnamese culture, it typically depends on the religion and preferences of the deceased and the family. On the way to the gravesite, votive papers and spare change will be dropped along the way. Next comes a large hearse painted with dragons and other figures. The mourners tend to lean heavily on the sticks to show how overcome with grief they feel. Guests take pictures of themselves with the dead to share with others who cant attend. It's designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site is not undeserved. Traditional Funerary Rites Provide a Glimpse at Mystery Neolithic On the second day, visitors come to pay their respects. It consists of closing the road for 3 days. The family will lay the body in the coffin, then put in tea bags to prevent odor and humidity. Other gifts include money to defray funeral costs, food, and decorative packages of incense. Often musicians and banner carriers follow behind them. Many families prefer to wear white headbands, while others choose to wear yellow ones to the funeral. Home [www.lomavistamemorialpark.com] For Vietnamese Catholic funerals, traditional songs are played during mass. Commonly, depending on how high the position the deceased held in the family hierarchy, family members have to keep honoring his or her death up to 3 years. It used to be court music that was loved by the aristocrats and the intellectuals. Respect for elders and the deceased is of the utmost importance in Vietnamese culture, and funerals are an . Moreabout usor visit home page, Check out the necessary information for traveling to Vietnam, Airport Arrival Tips at Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Ho Chi Minh), Airport Arrival Tips at Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi). Family and friends gather for a large meal after the procession and burial. These define the way to the home so mourners can find their way to the wake to pay their respects. In recent years, some urban families, instead of bury the deceased in the cemetery which is usually far from the city's center, will proceed with cremation. Below are some commonly asked questions around Vietnamese funeral traditions, customs, and beliefs. But perhaps the perfect middle ground are photos taken from drones which give the viewer a birds eye per We love before and after shots of Vietnam as much as anyone, to the point where weve dedicated an entire Facebook group to the comparisons.