Lastly, in the judicial branch, almost all judges are . regular resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. It had a big impact. There must be a resolution dealing with a subject before it can be addressed by a law. d. a. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? Sec. The 1812 Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy Prior to the Spanish Constitution of 1812, all of New Spain, including the missions and local settlements north of the Rio Grande, operated loosely under the Catholic Church, the military, and Castilian (Spanish) law. George W. Bush the Department of Weights and Measures Selected Answer:The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. To be confirmed, the appointment must be with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate present. Texas State Library and Archives Commission.The 1870s: The Constitutional Convention of 1875, Revision and Adaptation. 14. Texas Ranger Division He shall receive for his services an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature. Answers:When voters use straight-ticket voting, judges with years of experience can be voted out of office based on nothing but party affiliation. You have been injured in a motor vehicle accident with a large tractor-trailer and have filed a civil suit against the driver and trucking company. attorney general. Sec. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. d. The chief lawyer for Texas is the 3.2: The Constitutions of Texas 1812-1876 - Social Sci LibreTexts the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. the comptroller of public accounts, ________ is the only Texas governor to be both impeached and convicted. a. the Constitution of 1976 b. the Reconstruction Constitution of 1869 c. the Constitution of . APPROVAL OR VETO OF ORDERS, RESOLUTIONS, OR VOTES. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas ________ must also confirm them. RESIDENCE OF GOVERNOR. Too often the county seats cannot be reached in a days drive. (a) If, while exercising the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor under Section 16(c) of this article, the Lieutenant Governor becomes temporarily unable or disqualified to serve, is impeached, or is absent from the State, the President pro tempore of the Senate, for the time being, shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor or Lieutenant Governor reassumes those powers and duties. Sec. d. Youve hired an attorney to represent you in this lawsuit, and your attorney will only get paid if you win the case. 7: See Appendix, Note 1.). It is a committee designed to make differing House and Senate versions of the same bill identical, In Texas, the governor's State of the State address is an example of ___ power. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? a. a. The lieutenant governor is elected in a statewide election. 13. Selected Answer:In a system using merit selection of judges, after a set period of time the judge would have to run in a retention election to see if the voters think that judge is doing a good job and deserves to stay in office. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? Selected Answer:it is a professional organization, but it also performs functions on behalf of the government, such as disciplining members for violating ethical standards and rules. The governor has the power to appoint judges to fill any vacancies on the bench for the time period before elections are held. d. c. Answers:They do not require the signature of the governor. Authored by: Kris S. Seago. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. the willingness to use formal powers (Feb. 15, 1876. the power to call special sessions Commission on Appointments. It allows the governor to veto specific provisions of a bill. attorney general. b. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it, with his objections, to the House in which it originated, which House shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the Governor for his approval. They act as legislative bodies, making most of the local laws. the power to remove judges, b. to oversee the state's foreign, economic, and diplomatic policy They do not require the signature of the governor, In the Texas legislature, all bills dealing with state revenue must. A form of county government that allows constables and sheriffs to expand their customary law enforcement duties. few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States. (a) There shall also be a Lieutenant Governor, who shall be chosen at every election for Governor by the same voters, in the same manner, continue in office for the same time, and possess the same qualifications. In the Texas Legislature, the House has ___ members and the senate has ___ members, One of the most notable effects of bicameralism in the Texas legislature is that it, Permits more opportunities to kill or significantly modify a bill, The requirement for holding office in the Texas legislature, Are minimal, in keeping with the idea that officeholding should be open to most citizens, The typical Texas legislator is most likely to be a. Rob Junell (D-San Angelo), the full text of which may be viewed in the last tab of this presentation. b. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas __ must also confirm them. In the Texas legislature, when a committee chair "Pigeonholes" a bill, what happens? They have very broad governmental powers. The Texas legislature is responsible for formally counting the returns for the election of governor and lieutenant governor. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? federal Department of Energy. Contested elections for either of said offices, shall be determined by both Houses of the Legislature in joint session. d. EXECUTION OF LAWS AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS WITH OTHER STATES AND UNITED STATES BY GOVERNOR. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive?, What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas?, What is the ultimate check on the governor? The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following except. GOVT 2306 Exam 3 Flashcards | Chegg.com estimating state revenues for the legislature, Which state office was eliminated in 1996? to support candidates for office from his or her political party. Use our assistance and get custom research papers. The Legislature shall have authority to enact parole laws and laws that require or permit courts to inform juries about the effect of good conduct time and eligibility for parole or mandatory supervision on the period of incarceration served by a defendant convicted of a criminal offense. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? (c) In the case of the temporary inability or temporary disqualification of the Governor to serve, the impeachment of the Governor, or the absence of the Governor from the State, the Lieutenant Governor shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor becomes able or qualified to resume serving, is acquitted, or returns to the State. In addition to meeting the age, citizenship, and residency requirements, which of the following would you need in order to be a viable candidate for governor in Texas? to highlight important components of the executive budget. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? Answers:the Texas Constitution required that judicial elections had to be nonpartisan. In Texas, the governors State of the State address is an example of the __ power. d. CH 8 SL GOV Flashcards | Quizlet (j) added Nov. 6, 1990, and expired Jan. 1, 1991.). d. The power to appoint boards and commissions, What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power, Power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia Amended Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 6, 1990; Subsec. Sec. The legislatures power to overrule ordinances or actions of local home-rule cities. It requires a two-thirds majority from both houses to override it. Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 8, 1983, and Nov. 7, 1989; Subsec. Selected Answer:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. motor vehicle inspections. Who is responsible for investigating? . When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called. Sec. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT the comptroller, In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? It allows the governor to veto specific provisions of a bill. c. Answers:keep Dallas police officers and firefighters working on the job instead of retiring and collecting their pension after 20 years of service. comptroller of public accounts. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? b. (c) In accordance with this section, the Senate may give its advice and consent on an appointment of the Governor made during a recess of the Senate. funding public school districts. For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? Selected Answer:A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. 1975, Who was the first Republican governor of Texas following Reconstruction, and when was he or she elected? The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. b. break tie votes in the Senate. APPROVAL OR VETO OF BILLS; RETURN AND RECONSIDERATION; FAILURE TO RETURN; VETO OF ITEMS OF APPROPRIATION. the Sunset review. (a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. In the Texas legislature, there are three types of resolutions that are used: Selected Answer:joint resolution, concurrent resolution, and simple resolution. Answers:voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions. the Texas Rangers. c. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. Governors can be quite powerful in spite of the weaknesses of the office by doing all of the following EXCEPT, filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session, Setting local telephone and electric rates is the responsibility of the. Selected Answer:Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. the power to appoint boards and commissions. d. Registered voters vote on approval. a) the governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. 17. ATTORNEY GENERAL. final appeals on all civil and death penalty cases. What is NOT a duty or power of the lieutenant governor in Texas? Texas comptroller e. Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? Who has responsibility for redistricting the legislative districts in Texas? so that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election Selected Answer:the Texas Rangers and the Texas National Guard under certain circumstances, Answers:the Texas Rangers and the Texas National Guard under certain circumstances, sheriffs departments in counties with populations less than 50,000. Sec. (b) The Lieutenant Governor shall, while acting as President of the Senate, receive for his or her services the same compensation and mileage which shall be allowed to the members of the Senate, and no more unless the Texas Ethics Commission recommends and the voters approve a higher salary, in which case the salary is that amount; and during the time the Lieutenant Governor exercises the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall receive in like manner the same compensation which the Governor would have received had the Governor been employed in the duties of that office, and no more. (3) gather information about the administration of criminal justice. Answers:it is the only agency in Texas that is responsible for enforcing codes of conduct for both lawyers and judges. c. Flood control is managed through special purpose districts because. There shall be a Seal of the State which shall be kept by the Secretary of State, and used by him officially under the direction of the Governor. Constitutionally, a state-of-the-state message must be given by the governor, Which of the following is NOT a qualification a person would need to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas? Selected Answer:municipal utility districts (MUDs). The Attorney General shall represent the State in all suits and pleas in the Supreme Court of the State in which the State may be a party, and shall especially inquire into the charter rights of all private corporations, and from time to time, in the name of the State, take such action in the courts as may be proper and necessary to prevent any private corporation from exercising any power or demanding or collecting any species of taxes, tolls, freight or wharfage not authorized by law. Which court has exclusive jurisdiction over automatic appeals in all death penalty cases in Texas?

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