Exam 1 Flashcards | Chegg.com When comparing the Texas Constitution to the United States Constitution, Texas constitution much more rigid than federal Main purpose of Texas Const is the restriction of power and gov authority Texas Const has no implied powers like the US Const, which allows the gov to meet demands w/o adding a new amendment to document Texas Const has excessive amount of detail and becomes quickly outdated, granted too much power to government in general granted too much power to legislature perceived to be of questionable legitimacy, Constitutions are expected to do all the following except, establish major governing institution place limitations on government assign constitutional power, Opposition to the 1875 proposed constitutional overhaul centered on all of the following except, a central gov with primary constitutional authority, A constitution promotes ____ if the general public agrees that the gov has the right to govern its citizens, The Constitutional Convention of 1974 was divided over which issue, a right to work provision to restrict organized labor, which is not encompassed by the principle of checks and balances, confirmation of appointments given to the House of Reps (it's actually given to the Senate2/3 vote consent), when state gov misuse their powers, the response is usually to, place constitutional limitations and restriction on those powers, which is a true statement about the powers of the national gov, how much power the national gov has depends on the interpretation of the "necessary but proper clause", which is the correct statement about the texas const of 1845, the const of 1875 was opposed by all the following groups with the exception of, which is the correct statement about the 10th amendment, in spite of this amendment the us supreme court in mcculloch v maryland permitted federal action through implied powers, the implied powers of the national gov are designed to do whatever is necessary to, carry out the expressed powers of the national gov, the 24th amendment to the us constitution forbids states from, enacting poll tax laws as a condition for voting in a national election, Article I, section 8 of the US constitution contains a statement that has been used by Congress and the courts to expand the sphere of federal authority. Where the Constitution of 1866 excluded African Americans, as well as women, from the rights of citizenship, the Constitution of 1869 defined the electorate as consisting of all male citizens twenty-one years of age or older, without distinction of race, color, or former condition. Terms of Service. If you knew the answer, tap the green Know box. With a specificity not present in previous constitutions, the Constitution of 1869 required the legislature to divide the state into school districts and provide for the creation of school boards that could legislate, a provision allowing the boards to raises taxes to provide for the construction and operation of the schools. d. Texans believe the best government is an active liberal government. The origins of modern welfare policy lie in, In the 1960s, welfare policy in Texas reflected. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). a. Texas could divide itself into as many as five separate states. were helping to create a dysfunctional underclass of people who depended upon it for survival. It also included the requirement that the legislature make school attendance mandatory and that the schools operate for at least four months of each year. 2312 test 1 Flashcards A person commits an armed robbery in El Paso and then flees to Las Cruces, New Mexico. the principle of one person, one vote applied to county commissioners courts. They provide the main form of government in rural areas. It concentrated power in the counties. LEFT ARROW - move card to the Don't know pile. a unicameral legislature. D)the individualistic subculture. Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. The U.S. Supreme Court hasinterpreted the ______________ Amendment to extend many national constitutionalguarantees to the states. If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just tap on the card to take it out of the box. Overall the Constitution of 1869 embraced an abandonment of the concept of state rights and an acceptance of a more nationalistic view of the body politic. The Economic Stabilization Fund (ESF) is commonly known as the. Constitution of 1869, Govt 2306 Flashcards | Chegg.com Which statement best describes Texas politics for Anglos during the administration of Governor E.J. Which of the following statements about the commissioner form of government is false? Texas had to accept the abolition of slavery. When you vote in a general election, what are you helping to decide? District Judges also were elected and served for a term of eight years. Handbook of Texas Online, Theoretically, the land recovered from the railroad companies would be opened to actual settlers or sold for the benefit of the state school fund. Which statement is true regarding poverty in Texas? carryout the expressed powers of the national government. universities seeking to achieve national prominence as research institutions. b. Texas created the first tricameral legislature. One of the most radical aspects of the Constitution of 1869 was its statement in the Bill of Rights on the legal foundation of the document. make families self-sufficient by ending the cycle of dependency on government benefits. Texas leads the nation in the percentage of residents who lack health insurance coverage. 1: Which phrase best characterizes Texas's reputation in terms of taxes and services? Which of the following is notcorrect about modern South Texas? Texas became an independent republic in and became - Course Hero Attempted to make states constitution conform once again to the US Constitution. not among the highest, particularly in education. Two of the strategies that have been developed by the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) to meet the long-term needs of Texas include. False The U.S. Constitution does not allow the national government to control how the states organize their governments. As to slavery, the new constitution declared that except as punishment for crime the institution would no longer exist. In the articles of confederation, the governing system was know as the confederal system, which gave the states the majority of the power, while the national Texas is still a strong conservative state whose values have still remained the same. Prior to 2003, tuition for public colleges and universities in Texas was set by, When compared to the rest of the nation, the real estate collapse in Texas was. The new constitution contained elements markedly different from the constitution that preceded it and its unique character relative to previous Texas constitutions may best be understood through a comparison with the Constitution of 1866. Which statement best describes the structure of the Texas, In federalism, an individual citizen lives under the direct, the regional government and provincial government, the national government and supranational, the central government and regional government, the provincial government and subnational, Under the Constitution of 1869, how often were. A series of sections of the constitution looked particularly at the economic development of the state and were designed to encourage both immigration and the development of state lands. Which statement regarding state-federal spending in Texas is true? The mayor-council form of government is most common in. We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. Which region of Texas is anextension of the old South? Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) In addition, the constitution forbade the creation of any system of peonage that reduced workers to practical bondage, a response to the potential abuse in the tenant labor system already emerging in the state. Which of the following cities currently has a city government with a strong mayor-council form of government? ^h1["eiOFk[6;}DszTkoba,wbk0|s?-ooFQZy ,>1)rH&fFBbp"+.!wAQv+&awR)hs6rH~yW3 n$^F,~qJ[~@[Ef p@!5Q{tE~&cT+*:y7fVexXRoQWb/y,*F'Usj&/#)J'2t{gbjkG]4M4! rI8p97-OBVMS69^CW>sm6fz-xgM>:fBy>5Tq#P]]`|qQ~6XC`j:eT+iiOb;q@/XW'*~ij C >k@j9@rkEco@b-XY. )()In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player(s) in the budget is/are, ()(Next to revenue generated by state taxes, the second largest source of state revenue comes from. Nov. 2012. FxJ[!xCc|^H@^?3A- /m N>U,$&wBu3VO) 1. Changes in the Judicial Department in the Constitution of 1869 showed a trend toward greater centralized control over issues of law and order than found in previous constitutions. As to the land that had previously been granted to the railroad companies, the constitution declared that any land that had not already been given away from any earlier grant would be forfeited should the requirements of the grant not be met. The 1869 Texas constitution is best characterized by which statement? Politicsin the Texas Republic period were a conflict between. The Texas Constitution of 1869 was created, The Constitution of Reconstruction created. S. S. McKay Responding to previous uses of the school fund to support railroads and other corporate development, the constitution specifically prohibited the appropriation of the school fund for any use other than support of schools. It is associated with more religious attitudes. stream Carl H. Moneyhon, B)popular sovereignty. 2. The state had to formally reject the right of secession. Why must the Texas legislature maintain a balanced budget? Provisions for other executive offices remained as before except for the residency requirements being reduced as for the governor. Which region is called the corearea of Texas? A.) In Texas v. White (1869), theU.S. B. the power to appoint sheriffs. Settlers engaged in seizing lands that traditionally belonged to Native Americans . Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. Privacy Policy and To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity. Constitution does not provide for states to leave the Union. The current Texas Constitution was adopted in 1876. They are run by a board elected by residents within the district. endobj We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. Which statement best describes the structure of the Texas legislature? The Religious Viewpoints Antidiscrimination Act of 2007. required Texas schools to adopt a number of policies that would protect religious speech on campus. Which of the following is notcorrect about the Texas Constitution of 1869? 3 0 obj Constitution of the State of Texas, Adopted by the Constitutional Convention under the Reconstruction Acts of Congress Passed March 2, 1867, (https://tarltonapps.law.utexas.edu/constitutions/texas1869), accessed November 20, 2020. Betty Jeffus Sandlin, The Texas Constitution of 1868-1869 (Ph.D. dissertation, Texas Tech University, 1970). Davis was a Democratic Confederate sympathizer who frequently clashed with the federal, Davis tried to return Texas to independence rather than reenter the Union after the Civil, Davis was a Republican who used the centralized powers of the governorship to maintain. Theslavery controversy in the United States. Believesin public rather than personal solutions to problems. not Texas has high income tax and high sales tax. Whatissue delayed Texas annexation to the United States in 1836? provide a detailed forecast of total revenues that the state is expected to take in. Texas is still predominantly ruraland agrarian. It is required by the Texas Constitution. The process of drafting a bill is referred to as. the provision of emergency welfare assistance. Voting precincts in the 254 Texas counties are drawn by a. city councils. What is a key problem with counties in Texas? (College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2004). We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. 10)The notion that all individuals possess inalienable rights and willingly submit to 10)government to protect those rights is embodied in social contract theory. In Texas, what is the name of the officer who presides over the county commissioners court? When the people of Texas go to place their votes, they must consider nine proposed constitutional amendm Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; audio not yet available for this language, A system of government in which power is divided between a general government and associated regional governments is a(n), The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, reserves to the states or to the people those powers not delegated to the federal government, Under the national supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution, federal laws and treaties enacted under the U.S. Constitution take precedence over state constitutions and laws, Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 18 of the U.S. Constitution contains a statement, which has been used by Congress and the courts to expand the sphere of federal authority. Since independence from Mexico, Texas has had a bicameral legislature. Its centralizing tendencies, abandonment of state's rights, and specific restrictions on the use of state resources to support private corporations such as the railroads, however, prompted significant opposition throughout its existence. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/constitution-of-1869. In the council-manager system, local politics is viewed as a full-time job, unlike in the mayor-council system. A 1983 report by the National Commission on Excellence in Education was called. The purpose of the Biennial Revenue Estimate (BRE) is to. The Legislative Budget Board (LBB) is chaired by the, The National Research University Fund (NRUF) was established through a constitutional amendment to provide a source of funding for. The Constitution of 1869 gave the government expanded powers, including A. the power to appoint half of the members of the legislature. Chapter 20- The State Constitution Flashcards | Chegg.com Displace the Indians and clear the way for permanent American settlements in Ohio. The new constitution proposed to donate one hundred and sixty acres of land out of the public domain to every head of a family who did not have a homestead. Govt 2306 Flashcards | Chegg.com Davis sought to decentralize government in Texas, moving toward a policy of home rule. Which of the following best describes the U.S. government's early policy toward Indians in the Northwest Territory? endobj The framers of the Constitution of 1876 created a rigid and highly detailed document that provided clear instructions for how government should operate. a. In the case Avery v. Midland County, the U.S. Supreme Court held that. All counties have approximately the same number of people. low service, low tax The constitution did have some restrictions on voting rights and required a voter to live in the state for at least one year and in the county where he voted for sixty days. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Connected to the homestead law was a belief that the public domain should be reserved for actual settlers and that any revenue derived from state lands should be used for creation of a public school system. EXAM 1 GOVT 2306 QUESTIONS 4 OCTOBER 2020.docx, Which of the following statements best characterizes the relationship between the length of a state's constitution and the restrictiveness of the state's constitution? Presidential elections have about 40 percentage points higher turnout than, Read Chapters 16 & 17 and " The 'Omaha Platform" of the People's Party (1892) " and respond to the following questions. This clause specifically prevented the legislature from making further grants to railroad or other corporations. Which of the following statements regarding public policy in Texas is true? Presidential elections have about 40 percentage points higher turnout than, Choice the correct answer 1. Thejudgment made sales tax the vehicle for school funding. How are most special districts in Texas administered? . Importance Of The Texas Constitution Texas is still a strong conservative state whose values have still remained the same. A general-law city is chartered for localities with a population of fewer than 5,000 persons. Tennessee has double the tax burden of Wyoming. A)places the lawmaking, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting powers in distinctdepartments of government. accessed May 01, 2023, APUSH - Period 2 Review | History - Quizizz The new constitution also required legislators to be registered voters. The earlier constitution had asserted basic state sovereignty, declaring that the document represented the extension of political power inherent in the people of the state. Chapter Two Quiz Flashcards - Cram.com Which of the following statements is true? texas government Flashcards | Quizlet Please sign in to share these flashcards. whether the phrase an efficient system of free public schools included school financing. The Constitution of 1869 further promoted economic growth through a section calling on the legislature to create a Bureau of Immigration. Powers assigned to both the nationaland state governments are called concurrent Texas and Oklahoma are the onlystates that have which of the following? It also increased the term of senators from four to six years. Texas voters in the areas that will be covered. Article 2 of the Texas Constitutionlimits government powers based on which principle? GOVT 2306 Ch 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following is the most common form of local government in Texas? We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. Which statement BEST characterizes the attitude of English settlers toward Native Americans? Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, Pros And Cons Of Legalization Of Medical Marijuana, Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Federal System. Davis was, which statement best describes Texas politics for Angols during the administration of E.J. is accompanied by federal rules and regulations, which states must comply with to maintain federal funding of the program. constitutionality of using property taxes to fund public schools. )()Compared to other states, which statement regarding revenue sources for the state of Texas is true? The definition "the structured arrangements where decisions are made the resolve conflict" is, Ultimately, politics, government, and the authority are all referring to what we do as a society to control the effects of, sets down rules and laws that regulate individual behavior, implements national policies intended to fulfill national goals, people have distinct values people have distinct perspectives people have distinct needs, the definition "a process that determines who gets what, when and how for society" is, the attitudes, beliefs, and values that influence our political behavior is, the main concept behind Texas Conservatism is the philosophy of. No city in Texas today has a pure commissioner system, but a handful claim a variation of the system. c. the secretary of state. C. It centralized power Settlers developed a mutual respect for Native American culture. TexasConstitution and Texass membership in the federal Union. Social Conflict: Three means of disagreeing: Acceptance of something as necessary, rightful,and legally binding. a. Texas has always had a unicameral legislature. Introducing Cram Folders! What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? Which of the following terms is usedto refer specifically to Texans of Mexican descent? low interest rates and loose credit standards, () Chapter 2: The Texas Constitution Flashcards | Quizlet Question 14 125 out of 125 points the constitution of - Course Hero That opposition helped produce the ultimate end of the government created under it and the writing of a new constitution in 1876. EXAM 1 GOVT 2306 QUESTIONS 4 OCTOBER 2020.docx, Among the grievances against the Mexican government listed in the Texas Declaration of Independence was the failure to provide a system of public education. the necessity of strong limitations on the authority of state officials. The Texas governor would request the New Mexico governor to return the fugitive, to which the New Mexico governor would agree. It decentralizedthe Texas public school system. The Texas Constitution is not only long with excessive amount of detail it also isnt fit for todays population. School boards can do all of the following EXCEPT, The Permanent School Fund (PSF) was created in. As committee chair, he was particularly scornful of, In Edgewood ISD v. Kirby, the key constitutional issue was. Quiz 9 Flashcards | Quizlet The secretary of state and attorney general were to be appointed; the comptroller of public accounts, treasurer, and commissioner of the General Land Office were to be elected. One important consequence of the law of capture concept is that it. Which of the following is not provided by a special district? Every penny counts! not based on the tax rate for school districts. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the Which phrase best characterizes Texass reputation in terms of taxes and services? 45 under the constitution of 1869 how often were - Course Hero classical liberalism populism social conservatism, One implication of Texas political culture is seen represented by, it determines how we view the rights and responsibilities of the people it helps shape the very substance of political conflicts it provides the context for political understandings it determines how we view limits on governmental authority, What is the correct statement about the individualistic political subculture, governments prime objective is to further private enterprise, What statement best describes the Grange, the members of which were present at the 1875 Texas Constitutional Convention, which is not a correct statement about Texas population growth, texas is still predominantly rural and agrarian, Throughout the early 1900s Texas was identified as one of the most progressive states because of the regulation of, child labor laws monopolies employer abuse, The first republican governor of Texas since E.J. Which component of the current Texas Constitution was designed to prevent future governors from. The Texas Constitution was designed to uphold the principle of limited government & prevent the expansion of government authority. You would need to create a new account. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. Flood control is managed through special districts because. Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers States, both are based upon which fundamental idea? Which of the following best describes the power of the governor as defined by the Texas constitution of 1869? ________ dominated the secession convention of 1861. Texas spends less on state-federal programs than most states do. a complicated system of private property rights. Which of the following statements regarding the Texas lottery is true? % Use these flashcards to help memorize information. The policies of the national government influence Texas, but, for the most part, large segments of public policy, such as education, infrastructure, and legal matters, are state and local matters. contracts between the government & the people. a policy of minimizing the cost to Texas while maximizing the use of federal dollars. the failure to provide a system of public, Which of the following statements best characterizes the relationship between the length of a state's constitution and the restrictiveness of the state's constitution? an election in which voters elect officials from the entire geographical area, rather than from a smaller district within the area. while the Mayflower Compact is the first constitution of the United States</p> Constitutions are. Which of the following is a correctstatement about the individualistic political subculture? The bureau was to be headed by a superintendent appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/constitution-of-1869. B. Davis and union army in texas Civil War Reconstruction, For most of Texas history, which political party dominated state politics and through it "policy making", What has meant more in Texas when it comes to party politics, a major difference between a political part and an interest group is, political parties try to win election interest groups do not put forth candidates political party seek to operate the gov and to determine public policy interest group tends to focus on issues wheras political parties blur their issue positions, One distinct advantage that the Democrats and Republicans have in winning elections in the united states is, political parties help keep the government accountable to the people, which of the following are not function of political parties, which of the following statements about the US constitution and political parties is correct, no mention of political parties made in the constitution, which of the following is not considered among the central campaign themes of the major Texas parties, The republican party of texas appeals to all of the following groups except, Which best describes the attitude early political leaders had about political parties, they warned of the baneful effects of the spirit of party, which of the following is not a function of political parties, nominate and elect their members to local public offices, The transition from one dominant party in the state to another is known as, which individual was the states first elected republican governor in 105 years, The most important reason for division in political parties politics is, which political party has "hands off" philosophy about government, Which of the following statements does not describe the belief of conservatives, conservatives are likely to support gov unemployment compensation. Please select the correct language below. Term. Which is not a correctstatement about Edgewood v. Kirby? They became fearful that the rebellion might spread to American shores. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. It acknowledged the supremacy of the Constitution of the United States in matters of law. In the articles of confederation, the governing system was know as the confederal system, which gave the states the majority of the power, while the national. B. (Hint: Look at the charts and graphs in Chapter 1. As a result of, In general, what is the difference in turnout between presidential elections and constitutional amendment elections? Texas became an independent republic in ________ and became part of the United States in ________. During the period of the TexasRepublic, women had all of the following rights except. C. It centralized power. They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and economic development. government will assert authority over the same citizens. The constitution thus accepted the theory that the government of the United States was the ultimate source of sovereignty. ______ monitors state agencies to ensure that they comply with the state budget. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side.

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